Thomas J. Finley argues that the reference to the Liahona as a "compass" and Nephi having a "steel bow" are anachronisms in the Book of Mormon.

Date
2002
Type
Book
Source
Thomas J. Finley
Critic
Non-LDS
Hearsay
Direct
Reference

Thomas J. Finley, “Does the Book of Mormon Reflect an Ancient Near Eastern Background?,” in The New Mormon Challenge: Responding to the Latest Defenses of a Fast-Growing Movement, ed. Francis J. Beckwith, Carl Mosser, and Paul Owen (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), 362-63

Scribe/Publisher
Zondervan
People
Thomas J. Finley
Audience
Reading Public
PDF
Transcription

From Shazer, the party encamped again after “many days” in order to “rest ourselves and obtain food for our families” (1 Nephi 16:17). They determine the proper direction for travel by consulting “a round ball of curious workmanship; and it was of fine brass. And within the ball were two spindles; and the one pointed the way whither we should go into the wilderness” (1 Nephi 16:10, 16). Elsewhere this device was called a “compass” (1 Nephi 18:12). The principle behind the compass apparently was first discovered in the twelfth century. Possibly the idea that these travelers used a compass was based on a misunderstanding of the idiom “to fetch a compass” in the KJV (esp. Acts 28:13, “circled round” in the NKJV). Also at this place, Nephi’s bow of “fine steel” broke while he was hunting, and his brother’s bows “lost their springs” (1 Nephi 16:18, 21). There is no evidence I am aware of for bows made of steel in ancient times. The “bow of steel” mentioned several times in the KJV should actually be a “bow of bronze.”

Citations in Mormonr Qnas
Copyright © B. H. Roberts Foundation
The B. H. Roberts Foundation is not owned by, operated by, or affiliated with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.