William J. Hamblin notes that there are parallels between the description of armor in the Book of Mormon and armor that was among the Olmecs and Maya.
William J. Hamblin, “Armor,” in Book of Mormon Reference Companion, ed. Dennis L. Largey (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2003), 72
. . . A comparison of the descriptions of armor in the Book of Moron with pre-Columbian archaeological evidence indicates that most armor was made of animal skins, cloth, wood, or stone. The only reference to metal armor in the Book of Mormon is to a Jaredite breastplate (Mosiah 8:10), which may roughly correspond to iron mirror-like breastplates known to have been used by the Olmecs. . . . The standard system of armor described in the Book of Mormon consisted of a basic cloak or vest of thick fabric or animal skin, a breastplate, a headplate, and a shield, which broadly corresponds with artistic and archaeological evidence of pre-Columbian armor from Mesoamerica.