Orson Hyde writes about the Church's view on slavery in Utah.
Orson Hyde, "Slavery Among the Mormons," The Frontier Guardian, December 11, 1850
We feel it to be our duty to define our position in relation to the subject of Slavery. There are several men in the Valley of the Salt Lake from the Southern States, who have their slaves with them. There is no law in Utah to authorize Slavery, neither any to prohibit it. If the slave is disposed to leave his master, no power exists there, either legal or moral that will prevent him. But if the slave choose to remain with his master; none are allowed to interfere between the master and the slave. All the slaves that are there appear to be perfectly contented and satisfied.
When a man in the Southern States embraces our faith and is the owner of slaves, the church says to him, if your slaves wish to remain with you, and to go with you, put them not away; but if they choose to leave you, or are not satisfied to remain with you, it is for you to sell them, or to let them go free, as your own conscience may direct you. The church on this point, assumes not the responsibility to direct. The laws of the land recognize slavery,-we do not wish to oppose the law of the country. If there is sin in selling a slave, let the individual who sells him, bear that sin, and not the church. Wisdom and prudence dictate to us this position, and we trust that our position will henceforth be understood!
Our counsel to all our ministers in the North and in the South is, to avoid contention upon this subject, and to oppose no institution which the laws of the country authorize; but labor to bring men into the Church and kingdom of God, and then teach them to do right, and honor their God and his creatures.
If every enthusiastic spirit would be still, and allow Southern men a little time to reflect without being throned, goaded, and nettled by restless aspirants, there might be more accomplished by a generosity that generally characterizes the South, than all the heated and misguided zeal of fanatical men, the zenith of whose ambition is, to make a smoke and a fuss.