Hugh W. Nibley discusses the presence of Greek names (e.g., Timothy) in the Book of Mormon; notes that contact between Syria, Palestine, and the Aegean world has been dated to at least the 14th century BC.

Date
1957
Type
Book
Source
Hugh W. Nibley
LDS
Hearsay
Direct
Reference

Hugh W. Nibley, An Approach to the Book of Mormon (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1957), 250-51

Scribe/Publisher
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
People
Hugh W. Nibley
Audience
Reading Public
PDF
Transcription

The occurrence of the names Timothy and Lachoneus in the Book of Mormon is strictly in order, however odd it may seem at first glance. Since the fourteenth century B.C. at latest, Syria and Palestine had been in constant contact with the Aegean world, and since the middle of the seventh century Greek mercenaries and merchants closely bound to Egyptian interest (the best Egyptian mercenaries were Greeks), swarmed throughout the Near East. Lehi’s people, even apart from their mercantile activities, could not have avoided considerable contact with these people in Egypt and especially in Sidon, which Greek poets even in that day were celebrating as the great world center of trade. It is interesting to note in passing that Timothy is an Ionian name, since the Greeks in Palestine were Ionians (hence the Hebrew name for Greeks: "Sons of Javanim”), and—since "Lachoneus” means "a Laconian”—that the oldest Greek traders were Laconians, who had colonies in Cyprus (Book of Mormon Akish) and of course traded with Palestine.

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