Stephen D. Ricks et al. discusses the etymology of "Angola"; the name may derive from the Hebrew ‘ayn, “spring, well."

Date
2022
Type
Book
Source
Stephen D. Ricks
LDS
Hearsay
Direct
Reference

Dictionary of Proper Names and Foreign Words in the Book of Mormon, ed. Stephen D. Ricks, Paul Y. Hoskisson, Robert F. Smith, and John Gee (Orem, Utah: The Interpreter Foundation, 2022), 45-46

Scribe/Publisher
Interpreter Foundation
People
Robert F. Smith, Stephen D. Ricks, John Gee, Paul Y. Hoskisson
Audience
Reading Public
PDF
Transcription

Angola

Lehite GN Nephite city (Mormon 2:4)

Brief Etymology: the Lehite GN ANGOLA may be from Hebrew elements meaning "emigration, exile, spring," "revelation, spring," or "rock spring."

ANGOLA is the name of a Nephite city. if the name is from a Hebrew root, it may be a combination of words, since the Hebrew letter nun in contact with any other consonant within a word would make it subject to “regressive/anticipatory assimilation” (i.e., ng or gn becomes gg). Thus, the name may derive from the Hebrew ‘ayn, “spring, well,” and a word from the Hebrew/Semitic root √glh, “to uncover, reveal; to emigrate, to into exile,” or gll, with the basic meaning of “to roll, roll away (a rock or stone).” A combination of ‘ayn plus a form of either of the roots may generate the names “rock spring,” “emigration, exile spring.” An Egyptian etymology is also possible, as if one from an indigenous language.

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