Yukon website notes that the mountain goat is indigenous to North America and has been hunted, and the fleece has been used for clothing.
"Mountain Goat Oreamnos americanus," Yukon, September 11, 2017, accessed July 17, 2024
Description
All white hair with a fine wool undercoat, sometimes dirty brown in summer
Legs relatively short compared to body
Pronounced hump over their shoulders
Black lips, nose, horns, and eyes
Both males and females have slender horns that extend up and away from its long and narrow face.
Behaviour
Mountain Goats live on precipitously steep rocky cliffs to quickly escape predators. They are generally solitary though kids will stay with nannies for about a year. Male Mountain Goats do not butt heads but instead they aim for hindquarters and bellies occasionally piercing internal organs with fatal results.
Diet
Grasses, sedges, rushes, conifers and flowering plants
Mammals and People
Mountain Goat fleece has been used by aboriginal peoples to make clothing, particularly trousers.
Strict rituals were observed by wives when their husbands were hunting goats. Women of the Inland Tlingit did not touch their hair while the men were out hunting goats or sheep, for fear of "combing" the hunters off the cliffs.
Today’s efficient hunting methods, as well as the high trophy value of the Mountain Goat, have put pressures on the North American population. The Mountain Goat is the rarest large mammal hunted in Yukon. Males and females are so similar that protecting females is difficult. This has led to severe hunting restrictions to protect the species.
Viewing Opportunities
Mount White in Agay Mene Territorial Park.
Peaks of the Coast Mountains along the South Klondike Highway at the B.C./Yukon border.
St. Elias Trail in Kluane National Park, and Goatherd Mountain, which looms over the Lowell glacier.